中考英语纠错

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?中考英语纠错:   1. 我有重要的事情要告诉你。   误:I have important1 something to tell you.   正:I have somethi…


?中考英语纠错:

  1. 我有重要的事情要告诉你。
  误:I have important1 something to tell you.
  正:I have something important to tell you.
  析:当复合不定代词,如something, anything, everything, nothing等被形容词修饰时,形容词要放在其后。
  2. 她和你父亲一样是位好老师。
  误:She is as2 a good teacher as your father.
  正:She is as good a teacher as your father.
  析:在as …… as结构中,若形容词作定语修饰单数可数名词,不定冠词a (an)应置于形容词和名词之间,不可放在形容词之前。
  3. 那里的人喜欢喝茶。
  误:There people like drinking tea.
  正:People there like drinking tea.
  析:表示方位的副词,如here, there, upstairs3, downstairs4, below5, home等也可作定语,但通常放在所修饰的词之后。
  4. 你认为我们首先应当做什么?
  误:What do you think should we do first?
  正:What do you think we should do first?
  析:英语中如果特殊疑问句中插入以一般疑问句式出现的插入语,如do you think等,则特殊疑问句本身的主语、谓语一般仍按陈述语序,而不再使用疑问语序。
  5. 昨天他从马上跌了下来。
  误:He fell6 the horse off7 yesterday.
  正:He fell off the horse yesterday.
  析:fall off中的off是介词,并非副词,所以应放在宾语之前。
  6. 王涛有时上学迟到。
  误:Wang Tao sometimes is late for school.
  正:Wang Tao is sometimes late for school.
  析:频度副词sometimes, often, usually, always等通常位于实义动词之前,be动词之后。
  7. 这孩子没到上学的年龄。
  误:The boy is not enough old to go to school.
  正:The boy is not old enough to go to school.
  析:当enough, very much等修饰形容词或副词时,应放在形容词或副词之后。
  8. 你还要别的什么吗?
  误:Else what would8 you like?
  正:What else would you like?
  析:else修饰疑问词或不定代词时,应放在它们的后面,又如:Do you want anything else?
  9. 请你不要打开窗户,好吗?
  误:Would you not please open the window?
  正:Would you please not open the window?
  析:“Would you please ……”用于委婉地提出建议、请求等。其否定形式应为:“Would you please not ……”
  10. 昨天所有的学生都去了公园。
  误:The all students went to the park yesterday.
  正:All the students went to the park yesterday.
  析:当all, both等作定语修饰名词,且名词又有the修饰时,all, both等通常放在之前。
  11. 她捡起了笔,把它还给了我。
  误:She picked9 up the pen and gave10 back it to me.
  正:She picked up the pen and gave it back to me.
  析:由及物动词加副词构成的短语,当宾语是代词时,代词一般放在副词之前。
  12. 你知道他什么时候回来吗?
  误:Do you know when will he come back?
  正:Do you know when he will come back?
  析:在含有宾语从句的复合句中,宾语从句连接词之后应该用陈述语序。
  13. 他会玩电脑,我也会。
  误:He can use a computer. So I can.
  正:He can use a computer. So can I.
  析:以so或neither (nor)开头的句子,若前一句的情况适合另一个人或事物时,句子要倒装。肯定句时用so,否定句时用neighter或nor开头,助动词要与谓语动词保持一致。

作者: xiaoxue

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